Is It Safe to Keep Cryptocurrency on Exchanges? Lessons from the FTX Collapse

·

The sudden collapse of FTX—one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing cryptocurrency exchanges—sent shockwaves across the digital asset ecosystem. Once seen as a pillar of innovation and reliability, FTX’s rapid downfall following a failed acquisition by Binance has reignited a crucial conversation: Is it truly safe to store your crypto on exchanges?

This isn’t an isolated incident. Past failures like Celsius and Voyager demonstrated similar patterns—companies collapsing under financial strain, then dipping into customer funds in a desperate attempt to survive. As the full impact of FTX’s implosion unfolds, investors are re-evaluating where they keep their digital assets.

The core issue isn’t just about one exchange failing—it’s about trust, transparency, and control in the decentralized world of cryptocurrency.

👉 Discover how secure self-custody really is—and when you might need a trusted platform


Why the FTX Collapse Matters

For those not deeply involved in crypto, the fall of FTX might seem distant or abstract. But make no mistake—this event is monumental.

At its peak, FTX was ranked as the second-largest crypto exchange globally. Its CEO, Sam Bankman-Fried (SBF), was a high-profile figure—gracing magazine covers, sponsoring sports arenas, and even lobbying U.S. regulators for clearer crypto rules. He cultivated an image of integrity, innovation, and responsibility.

But that image crumbled overnight.

Josh Fraser, co-founder of Origin Protocol—a company behind the yield-bearing stablecoin Origin Dollar and NFT platform Origin Story—called the collapse “absolutely massive.”

“SBF was trusted. He was visible, respected, and many believed he was acting in good faith. The fact that assets weren’t protected as promised shows a fundamental breach of trust.”

The hard truth? Promises made by FTX—such as not lending out user deposits and safeguarding customer funds—were not upheld. And now, countless innocent investors are suffering the consequences.

This moment serves as a stark reminder: just because a platform looks secure doesn’t mean your assets are safe.


Should You Store Crypto on Exchanges or Brokerages?

It’s essential to distinguish between investing in cryptocurrency and storing it on third-party platforms.

Experts agree: investing in crypto can still be safe—if done wisely. But keeping your tokens on exchanges or brokerages introduces significant risk due to lack of transparency and control.

When you deposit crypto into an exchange, you're essentially handing over custody. You no longer hold the private keys. Instead, you’re trusting the platform’s word that your assets exist and are secure.

And unlike traditional financial institutions, most crypto exchanges aren’t subject to rigorous audits or regulatory oversight. There’s no window into their operations. As Peter Eberle, President and CIO of Castle Funds, puts it:

“Stocks are held by custodians who are regulated and audited. Crypto exchanges operate in a dark hole—you can’t see inside.”

That opacity creates space for mismanagement, fraud, and insolvency—all risks that fall directly on users.


1. Not Your Keys, Not Your Coins

This mantra is foundational in the crypto community: “Not your keys, not your coins.”

It means that if you don’t control the private keys to your wallet, you don’t truly own your cryptocurrency. When you leave funds on an exchange—even a reputable one—you surrender control.

Eberle emphasizes:

“Leaving crypto on any exchange means giving up control. You're relying solely on their promise that your Bitcoin is actually there.”

FTX proved that even the most prominent platforms can fail spectacularly. And when they do, users often have little recourse.

Fraser adds:

“Crypto was built to eliminate the need for blind trust in institutions. We created this technology to escape opaque systems where we don’t know what’s being done with our money.”

So why go back to trusting centralized entities?

👉 Learn how to take full control of your digital assets with secure wallet practices


2. Take Control with Self-Custody

The safest way to protect your cryptocurrency? Self-custody.

This means storing your assets in a wallet you control—either a hardware wallet (like a Ledger device) or a software wallet (such as a mobile or desktop app). In both cases, only you hold the private keys.

With self-custody:

Eberle explains:

“With a hardware wallet, your crypto only touches the internet when you initiate a transfer. Otherwise, it sits securely offline—in your safe or safety deposit box.”

While self-custody requires some technical understanding, it eliminates reliance on third parties. For long-term holders, this is often the best strategy.


3. Consider Professionally Managed Accounts (For High-Net-Worth Investors)

For investors with substantial holdings, another option exists: professionally managed accounts using institutional-grade custody solutions.

Firms like Castle Funds specialize in serving accredited investors. They use offline cold storage to safeguard client assets—keeping them disconnected from the internet and away from exchange vulnerabilities.

Eberle notes:

“The only reason to keep tokens on an exchange is either laziness or lack of knowledge about wallet setup.”

If you're new to crypto, seek guidance from experienced individuals or trusted services to help set up secure storage properly.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Is all cryptocurrency unsafe after the FTX crash?
A: No. The issue lies with centralized platforms—not blockchain technology itself. Crypto networks like Bitcoin remain secure and operational.

Q: Can I trust any exchange with my funds?
A: Some regulated platforms like Coinbase offer greater transparency by publishing reserve proofs. However, no exchange is immune to failure. Always prioritize self-custody for long-term holdings.

Q: What is proof-of-reserves?
A: It’s a method exchanges use to show they hold enough assets to cover user balances. While helpful, it doesn’t guarantee solvency or prevent misuse of funds.

Q: How do I move my crypto off an exchange?
A: Set up a personal wallet (hardware or software), generate a receiving address, and initiate a withdrawal from the exchange to that address.

Q: Are hardware wallets worth the cost?
A: Absolutely. Priced around $50–$150, they offer robust protection against hacks and are ideal for storing significant amounts of crypto.

Q: Should I ever keep crypto on an exchange?
A: Only if actively trading—and even then, keep only what you need. Move the rest to secure storage immediately.


Final Thoughts: Security Starts With You

The FTX collapse wasn’t just a corporate failure—it was a systemic wake-up call.

Core keywords such as cryptocurrency security, exchange risk, self-custody, private keys, FTX collapse, crypto storage, hardware wallet, and blockchain safety aren’t just jargon—they represent real principles every investor must understand.

While platforms may come and go, the fundamentals remain:
✅ Own your private keys
✅ Verify custody methods
✅ Avoid blind trust in centralized entities

Crypto’s greatest strength is decentralization—and that power only works when users take responsibility.

👉 Start protecting your portfolio today with tools that put you in full control

Whether you're a beginner or seasoned investor, now is the time to reassess where your crypto lives. Because in this space, your security is your responsibility.